For some time now I have been trying
to grasp the way that the Orthodox experience operates (no small task). While, I
am but an infant in this Orthodoxy, some things are beginning to pull together.
One of these things is the purposeful design within Orthodoxy for transmitting
the whole paradosis (tradition). For example, in the liturgical cycles there
are a series of interweaving themes that continuously pass on particular
aspects of the paradosis (tradition). These themes are found in the yearly,
seasonal, weekly, daily, feasts, and fasts that are assigned to each day of the
year.
To each day falls a set of hymns and readings that encompass
the whole tradition. These all work together to present the fullness of that
which we call Orthodox Christianity.
I intend to bring my blog inline with this methodology. Not
that I will necessarily write about the theme of a particular day, but I will
be attempting to weave the scriptures, the ancient fathers, the hymnody, the
liturgies, and the contemporary fathers writings together into one unit. I have
chosen to try this approach because I believe that this is precisely the beauty
and the power that drives Orthodoxy.
At times I may even comment on them. However, if I do comment I will
clearly state is under “COMMENTS”. I do not want to confuse my comments with
that which the church has called the paradosis.
My hope is that this approach might in some tiny way make
the beauty of Orthodoxy visible to America .
Here goes:
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Faith and Love
Therefore by the deeds of the law no flesh will be
justified in His sight, for by the law is the knowledge of sin… But the
free gift is not like the offense. For if by the one man's offense many
died, much more the grace of God and the gift by the grace of the one Man,
Jesus Christ, abounded to many… For with the heart one believes unto
righteousness, and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation. For the
Scripture says, "Whoever believes on Him will not be put to shame."
For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek, for the same Lord over all is
rich to all who call upon Him. Rom 3:20;
5:15;10:10-12
Yet, though I have all faith, so that I could remove
mountains, but have not love, I am nothing. And though I bestow all my goods to
feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, but have not
love, it profits me nothing. Love suffers long and is kind; love does
not envy; love does not parade itself, is not puffed up; does not behave
rudely, does not seek its own… 1 Cor 13:
2-5
An Anonymous Hermit (4th cent.)
A hermit was asked, “How is that
some struggle in their religious life, and yet do receive grace like our
predecessors?” Because for them love was the rule, and each one drew his
neighbor upward. Today, love has grown cold, and each one draws his neighbor
downward, and so we do not deserve this grace.
The Epithegmata
COMMENT: Grace here is used in the
classical sense and not in the reinterpreted post Augustinian sense. To our
Lord, the apostles, and the early fathers, grace meant the actual presence of
God by His energies and not merely a created gift bestowed upon man. Thus the
hermit is saying, due to our lack of love we do not deserve to experience the
presence of God.
Let us praise him who was willingly crucified in the
flesh for our sake; who didst suffer, was buried, and who rose from the dead,
saying, O Christ, confirm thy Church in sound doctrine and preserve our lives;
for thou art good and the Lover of mankind.
The justice of God as revealed in
Christ does not operate according to objective rules of conduct, but rather
according to the personal relationships of faith and love. "The law is not
made for a just man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and
for sinners..." Yet the law is not evil, but good and even spiritual.
However, it is not enough. It is of a temporary and pedagogical nature, and in
Christ must be fulfilled and surpassed by personalistic love, according to the
image of God's love as revealed in Christ. Faith and love in Christ must be
personal. For this reason, faith without love is empty. "Though I have all
faith, that I
could remove mountains, and have not love, I am nothing." Likewise, acts of faith bereft of love are of
no avail. "Though I bestow all my goods and though I give my body to be
burned, and have not love, it profiteth me nothing."
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